Henna,
an Arabic word commonly recognized as mehndi in Urdu, name of
the same plant that is also familiar as lawsonia. Its plant is
approximately two meters high, when harvested spreads refreshing
odour. History depicts its practice some five thousand years before.
Largely planted in Subcontinent, distinctively in Near Eastern
regions like Pakistan and India. Henna leaves are cultivated twice
or thrice a year. Its quality varies area wise giving its finest
production in hot climates. Henna
leaves when plucked from its plant are dried and cleaned from
straws and dust. Then grinded in special grinding units resulting
in powder form.
Apart from its traditional use i.e. hair dyeing and hair conditioning;
another use of henna has been discovered recently and that is
a modern body art of artificial tattooing. Henna gives stunning
impressions of dark red and reddish brown colour on human skin
between 1- 3 hours after application. The patterns get darker
in shade if application time is increased. The designs become
softer in tone after four to ten days of time. Henna gives cool
and soothing feelings, kills dandruff, stops falling of hair and
leaves refreshing fragrance due to its natural properties.
In Sub-continent,
no marriage ceremony takes place without henna festivities. Besides
decorating hands and feet of brides and grooms, young girls and
women sing and dance to celebrate the opening function of marriages
named as RASM-E-HENNA. Henna is commonly used in all religions
but in Islam it has a very special importance and is used as The
Sunnah of The Prophet Mohammad (Peace Be Upon Him).
There is
no such thing like BLACK HENNA. In order to produce black shade
on the hair and skin, some companies add PPD (name of a chemical)
in henna. This PPD is injurious to human health and skin. In order
to get best results out of henna, one must avoid use of chemicals
in it. Always use and rely on natural henna only.